Gavin D. J. Harper — Bibliography

In preparation

Walton, Allan, Gavin D. J. Harper, and Evi Petavratzi. “Roadmap for a Circular Economy of Rare Earth Magnetic Materials.” Journal of Physics Materials.

Teverson, Robin, Toby Peters, Martin Freer, Jonathan Radcliffe, Lenny Koh, Tim Benton, Dinah McLeod, Sally Uren, Robert J. R. Elliott, Peter Fryer, P. Braithwaite, David Sanders, C. Hickman, Nick Winser, Gavin D. J. Harper, and David Strahan. 2015. Doing Cold Smarter: Innovation Road Map. University of Birmingham. https://epapers.bham.ac.uk/id/eprint/4455/.

In preparation

Harper, Gavin D. J., Felipe Irarrázaval, Bossissi Nkuba, and Damien Short. “Materials Criticality: Justice, Equity and Governance of Strategic Elements.” Special issue, Contemporary Social Science. https://callforpapers.taylorandfrancis.com/special_issues/materials-criticality-justice-equity-and-governance-of-strategic-elements/.

In preparation

Doeff, Marca, Gavin D. J. Harper, and Colm O’Dwyer. “Focus issue on Recovery, Reuse, and Recycling of Critical Raw Materials.” Focus issue, Sustainability Science and Technology. https://iopscience.iop.org/collections/sstech-250407-818.

In preparation

Harper, Gavin D. J., Elza Bontempi, and Jake Yang. “Recovery of Spent Lithium Ion Batteries Using Advanced Separation Methods.” Special issue, Separations. https://www.mdpi.com/journal/separations/special_issues/B940W0V715.

Magni, Mirko, Gavin D. J. Harper, and Marcello Colledani. 2024. “The Challenge Towards More Sustainable Lithium Ion Batteries: from their Recycling, Recovery and Reuse to the Opportunities Offered by Novel Materials and Cell Design.” Research Topic, Frontiers in Chemistry. https://www.frontiersin.org/research-topics/40461/the-challenge-towards-more-sustainable-lithium-ion-batteries-from-their-recycling-recovery-and-reuse-to-the-opportunities-offered-by-novel-materials-and-cell-design/magazine.

Harper, Gavin D. J., Ilias Belharouak, and Guangmin Zhou. “Advanced recycling technologies and systems of spent lithium-ion batteries.” Special issue, Energy Storage Materials. https://www.sciencedirect.com/special-issue/10LWWRT2ZC1.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2010. Holography Projects for the Evil Genius (eBook). McGraw-Hill. ISBN: 978-0071624015.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2008. Fuel Cell Projects for the Evil Genius (eBook). McGraw-Hill. ISBN: 978-0071595766.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2007. Solar Energy Projects for the Evil Genius (eBook). McGraw-Hill. ISBN: 978-0071509107.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2006. 50 Model Rocket Projects for the Evil Genius (eBook). McGraw-Hill.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2005. 50 Awesome Auto Projects for the Evil Genius (eBook). McGraw-Hill.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2009. “How many cyclists are needed to power an average home?” Green Building Magazine 19 (3): 52-55.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2016. “Beyond the drawing board.” Click on Wales. https://www.iwa.wales/agenda/2016/04/beyond-the-drawing-board/.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2016. “Wales’ new car industry.” Click on Wales. https://www.iwa.wales/agenda/2016/04/wales-new-car-industry/.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2011. “Quake Shakes Japan Nuke: Facts & Fission.” The Huffington Post. https://www.huffpost.com/entry/japan-quake-critical-flaw_b_834478.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2009. “Never Mind Google Streetview... We Need Google "Heat" View.” The Huffington Post. https://www.huffpost.com/entry/never-mind-google-streetv_b_211830.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2009. “Convergence on Zero for Equitable Sustainability.” The Huffington Post. https://www.huffpost.com/entry/convergence-on-zero-for-e_b_214349.

Elliott, Robert J. R., Gavin D. J. Harper, and Viet Nguyen-Tien. 2026. “EV growth driven by batteries, not oil shocks.” CentrePiece 31 (3). https://cep.lse.ac.uk/_NEW/PUBLICATIONS/abstract.asp?index=12622.

Ahuja, Jyoti, Robert Lee, Evi Petavratzi, Markus Zils, T. V. Krishna Mohan, Eva Marquis, Gavin D. J. Harper, Frances Wall, and Aleksandra Čavoški. 2026. “On whose terms? Improving terminology for reverse loops in a circular economy of critical materials.” Sustainability Science and Technology. https://doi.org/10.1088/2977-3504/aeb9dd.

10.1088/2977-3504/aeb9dd

Ainalis, Daniel, Ronita Bardhan, Keith Bell, David Cebon, D. Farmer, S. Fitzgerald, K. Galkowski, S. Grimshaw, Gavin D. J. Harper, H. Hunt, N. Jennings, S. Keshav, E. Mackie, Mercedes Maroto-Valer, E. Michalopoulou, Dave Reay, Nathalie Seddon, S. Smith, T. Smith, K. Simpson, Samuel D. Stranks, E. M. Tennyson, T. Uekert, M. Vera-Morales, and J. Woodcock. 2020. Technological solutions between 2020-2030. COP26 Universities Network.

Met4Tech. 2025. Circular Economy Roadmap Report for Lithium-ion Battery Materials. UKRI Interdisciplinary Circular Economy Centre for Technology Metals (Met4Tech), University of Exeter. https://digital.exeter.ac.uk/met4tech-battery-roadmap/.

Met4Tech. 2024. Circular Economy Roadmap Report for Rare Earth Elements (REE) in Permanent Magnets. UKRI Interdisciplinary Circular Economy Centre for Technology Metals (Met4Tech), University of Exeter. https://digital.exeter.ac.uk/met4tech-magnet-roadmap/.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2020. “Cutting-edge research for a greener sustainable future (2020).” Green Chemistry 22 : 7571-7581.

Harper, Gavin D. J., Malik Degri, Muhammed Awais, and Allan Walton. 2021. Image of electric vehicle motor disassembly challenges. [Dataset]. University of Birmingham eData. https://doi.org/10.25500/edata.bham.00000605.

10.25500/edata.bham.00000605

Lee, Robert, Jyoti Ahuja, and Gavin D. J. Harper. 2020. A circular economy of lithium ion batteries. [Dataset]. University of Birmingham eData. https://doi.org/10.25500/edata.bham.00000486.

10.25500/edata.bham.00000486

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2008. “Summary of book in English.” In Šiaudiniai namai [Straw houses] (Atsinaujinančios energijos informacijos ir konsultacijų centras), Vilnius: Patogu Pirkti.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2015. “Solar Oven.” In Encyclopædia Britannica [online], Encyclopædia Britannica. https://www.britannica.com/topic/solar-oven.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2013. “Batteries as an energy source.” In Salem Press Encyclopedia of Science (EBSCO Research Starters), Salem Press / EBSCO. https://www.ebsco.com/research-starters/chemistry/batteries-energy-source.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2015. “Innovation.” In Salem Press Encyclopedia (EBSCO Research Starters), Pasadena, CA: Salem Press. https://www.ebsco.com/research-starters/business-and-management/innovation.

Harper, Gavin D. J., and Peter Wells. 2012. “Diverse regional sustainability strategies: template for the future or squandered resources?” International Journal of Automotive Technology and Management 12 (2) : 153-171. https://doi.org/10.1504/ijatm.2012.046860.

10.1504/ijatm.2012.046860

Mahanty, Sampriti, and Gavin D. J. Harper. 2023. “Insights from three historical critical metal cases: learning for the future.” Paper presented at International Roundtable on Materials Criticality, Lille, Lille.

Stech, Radosław, and Gavin D. J. Harper. 2010. “The Coalition Government's environmental policy: ConDem'd to failure...?” Paper presented at Second National British Studies Conference: United Kingdom after the General Election 2010, University of Warsaw, Warsaw.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2010. “Photosynths as a method for capturing rich visual, qualitative data.” Paper presented at 8th International Qualitative Research Conference, Bournemouth University, Bournemouth.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2009. “Skills for sustainable literacy: energy literacy & technology appraisal.” Paper presented at Environmental Association of Universities and Colleges 13th Annual Conference, University of Warwick, Warwick.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2008. “Porterian clustering in the fuel cell industry: what can the UK learn from the Californian cluster experience (SCRATCH).” Presented at EPSRC Supply Chain Research Applied to Clean Hydrogen (SCRATCH) Conference, NEC Birmingham, Birmingham.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2008. “Porterian clustering in the fuel cell industry: what can the UK learn from the Californian cluster experience.” Presented at Oils & Fuels for Sustainable Development, Gdańsk University of Technology, Gdańsk.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2008. “Two real-life experiences of carbon neutral buildings.” Paper presented at Seminar on Carbon Neutral Buildings, Madrid Chamber of Commerce (UK Trade & Investment / British Embassy Madrid), Madrid.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2008. “Two real-life experiences of carbon neutral buildings.” Paper presented at Fourth Sustainable Science Symposium, Centre for Alternative Technology, Machynlleth.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2005. “Transient demand side management for successful implementation of renewable energy technologies.” Paper presented at Second Sustainable Science Symposium, Centre for Alternative Technology, Machynlleth.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2010. “The Techno-Economics of Renewable Hydrogen and Carbon Dioxide to Hydrocarbon Fuel Conversion as an Energy Vector for Aviation Applications in the UK Context.” MSc Renewable Energy Systems Technology, Loughborough University.

Kemp, Martin, and Joanne Wexler, eds. 2010. Zero Carbon Britain 2030: a new energy strategy. Machynlleth: Centre for Alternative Technology. https://cat.org.uk/download/26061.

Helweg-Larsen, Tim, and Jamie Bull, eds. 2007. Zero Carbon Britain: an alternative energy strategy. Machynlleth: Centre for Alternative Technology. https://www.scribd.com/document/31037273.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2012. 科学鬼才：全息技术应用41例 [Chinese edition of Holography Projects for the Evil Genius]. Beijing: 人民邮电出版社 (People's Posts and Telecommunications Press). ISBN: 978-7115287885.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2012. 科学鬼才：太阳能技术应用50例 [Chinese edition of Solar Energy Projects for the Evil Genius]. Beijing: 人民邮电出版社 (People's Posts and Telecommunications Press).

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2009. “Hydrogen & fuel cells.” The Challenge of Climate Change.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2009. “Green building physics: thermal comfort.” Green Building Magazine 18 (4): 54-57.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2009. “The forum debate: energy pellets.” Green Building Magazine 18 (4): 46-48.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2008. “Simulating debate.” Green Building Magazine 18 (3): 58-61.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2008. “A window on the future of glazing.” Green Building Magazine 18 (2): 54-59.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2008. “Vehicle to grid: integrating transport with the built environment.” Green Building Magazine 18 (1): 61-63.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2008. “The forum debate: electric cars.” Green Building Magazine 18 (1): 56-57.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2008. “Working towards a hydrogen future: an interview with Allan Jones MBE.” Green Building Magazine 17 (4): 66-69.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2008. “Hydrogen integration.” Green Building Magazine 17 (4): 64-65.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2008. “PURE Hydrogen.” Green Building Magazine 17 (4): 62-63.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2008. “Hydrogen & fuel cells: special feature.” Green Building Magazine 17 (4): 57-61.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2008. “The forum debate: heat pumps.” Green Building Magazine 17 (4): 52-53.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2007. “The forum debate: flooring.” Green Building Magazine 17 (3): 62.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2007. “A dim view: shedding light on poor roof design.” Green Building Magazine 17 (2): 48-49.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2007. “The forum debate: Home Information Packs (HIPs).” Green Building Magazine 17 (2): 65.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2007. “The forum debate: multi-foil insulation.” Green Building Magazine 17 (1): 62-65.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2006. “The Merton Rule.” Building for a Future 12 (2): 14-16.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2006. “Solar for electricity.” In The Green Building Bible, Volume 1 (3rd ed., ed. Keith Hall), 314-318. Llandysul: Green Building Press.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2006. “Greening commercial: does green building pay?” In The Green Building Bible, Volume 1 (3rd ed., ed. Keith Hall), 182-185. Llandysul: Green Building Press.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2006. “Green building training & education.” In The Green Building Bible, Volume 1 (3rd ed., ed. Keith Hall), 87-90. Llandysul: Green Building Press.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2006. “The Merton Rule.” In The Green Building Bible, Volume 1 (3rd ed., ed. Keith Hall), 56-59. Llandysul: Green Building Press.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2006. “The future for green building standards.” In The Green Building Bible, Volume 1 (3rd ed., ed. Keith Hall), 50-53. Llandysul: Green Building Press.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2016. “Nine ways steel could build a greener economy.” The Conversation. https://doi.org/10.64628/ab.jfvskrpgs.

10.64628/ab.jfvskrpgs

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2019. “Ford Bridgend closure: the UK's car industry could stage a revival by recycling rare earths.” The Conversation. https://doi.org/10.64628/ab.saancjt7j.

10.64628/ab.saancjt7j

Harper, Gavin D. J., and Allan Walton. 2020. “Boris Johnson promises a UK offshore wind revolution – but China holds the monopoly on vital 'rare earth' metals.” The Conversation. https://doi.org/10.64628/ab.mr7am5vc3.

10.64628/ab.mr7am5vc3

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2022. “War in Ukraine could cut global supply of essential elements for making green technology.” The Conversation. https://doi.org/10.64628/ab.ckk6mj9ce.

10.64628/ab.ckk6mj9ce

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2023. “China's gallium and germanium controls: what they mean and what could happen next.” The Conversation. https://doi.org/10.64628/ab.umpqata4r.

10.64628/ab.umpqata4r

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2023. “Huge phosphate discovery in Norway could fully charge the electric vehicle industry.” The Conversation. https://doi.org/10.64628/ab.ccwx5vfsk.

10.64628/ab.ccwx5vfsk

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2025. “What resources will US gain access to under Ukraine mineral deal? Expert Q&A.” The Conversation. https://doi.org/10.64628/ab.hyhqeddhr.

10.64628/ab.hyhqeddhr

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2026. “The Iran war has depleted supplies of tungsten, a critical mineral for the world's militaries.” The Conversation. https://doi.org/10.64628/ab.x9ya4pfa5.

10.64628/ab.x9ya4pfa5

Nguyen-Tien, Viet, Gavin D. J. Harper, and Robert J. R. Elliott. 2026. “Batteries, coûts, réseaux… L'industrie automobile franchit le point de bascule et peut s'affranchir du pétrole.” The Conversation (France). https://doi.org/10.64628/aak.ktrwtsrhv.

10.64628/aak.ktrwtsrhv

Nguyen-Tien, Viet, Gavin D. J. Harper, and Robert J. R. Elliott. 2026. “Electric vehicles pass tipping point, breaking the link with oil prices.” The Conversation. https://doi.org/10.64628/ab.muvv9mnd3.

10.64628/ab.muvv9mnd3

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2026. “The world's supply of helium is being threatened by the Iran war.” The Conversation. https://doi.org/10.64628/ab.9gs7a5m7x.

10.64628/ab.9gs7a5m7x

Tsolakis, Naoum, Wei Nie, Zhong Guan, Yongxu Zhao, Fangrui Li, Mariel Alem Fonseca, Deepesh Jayasekara, Garry Clawson, Gavin D. J. Harper, and Mukesh Kumar. 2026. “A Hybrid Simulation Modelling Framework for Stress Testing Rare Earth Element-Centric Semiconductor Supply Chains.” IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management. https://doi.org/10.1109/tem.2026.3731827.

10.1109/tem.2026.3731827

Al-Shatty, Wafaa, Oriyomi Olalekan Ogunbanjo, Harrison Fell, Oli Fryatt, Pierrot S. Attidekou, Gavin D. J. Harper, Paul A. Anderson, Davide Deganello, and Jenny Baker. 2026. “High-Throughput Graphite Recovery from Battery Anode Scrap, Impacts of Using In-Line Near-Infrared Processing on Material Integrity.” ACS Sustainable Resource Management 3 (8) : 2751-2765. https://doi.org/10.1021/acssusresmgt.6c00237.

10.1021/acssusresmgt.6c00237

Zanoletti, Alessandra, Alberto Mannu, Gavin D. J. Harper, and Elza Bontempi. 2026. “Towards a courageous EU policy for recycling spent lithium-ion batteries: rethinking dismantling, standardization, and responsibility.” EES Batteries 2 (5) : 1459-1467. https://doi.org/10.1039/d6eb00060f.

10.1039/d6eb00060f

Harper, Gavin D. J. Translated by Wang Yaning. 2007. 酷车电子产品制作DIY (50项目) [Chinese edition of 50 Awesome Auto Projects for the Evil Genius]. Beijing: Science Press. ISBN: 978-7030185747.

Harper, Gavin D. J. Translated by Jinnam Park and Jong-ho Choi. 2013. 과학영재를 위한 연료전지 프로젝트 [Korean edition of Fuel Cell Projects for the Evil Genius]. ISBN: 978-8964211618.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2008. “Fuel Cells & How Hydrogen for Use in Fuel Cells Is Produced.” In The Green Building Bible, Volume 2, 145-150. Green Building Press.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2007. “Afterword: The Future of Alternative Energy.” In On the Clean Road Again: Biodiesel and the Future of the Family Farm, 74-89. Fulcrum Publishing.

Cantor, John. Illustrated by Gavin D. J. Harper. 2020. Heat Pumps for the Home (2nd edition). Ramsbury, Wiltshire: Crowood Press. ISBN: 978-1785007798.

Wells, Peter, and Gavin D. J. Harper. 2009. Automotive Industry Green Branding: Dynamism, Hesitancy, Greenwash or Stagnation?

Milutienė, E., and Gavin D. J. Harper. 2007. “Energy Reduction In The Built Environment - Potential For Strawbale Construction In Lithuania.” Mokslo Darbai – Lietuvos Taikomųjų Mokslų Akademija [Journal of Applied Research, Lithuanian Academy of Applied Sciences].

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2007. “Is Tall Beautiful?” Green Building Magazine 17 (2): 12-13.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2018. “Why critical materials are exactly that.” New Statesman. https://www.newstatesman.com/spotlight/energy/2018/05/why-critical-materials-are-exactly.

Ma, Xiaotu, Zifei Meng, Marilena Velonia Bellonia, Jeffrey Spangenberger, Gavin D. J. Harper, Eric Gratz, Elsa Olivetti, Renata Arsenault, and Yan Wang. 2025. “The evolution of lithium-ion battery recycling.” Nature Reviews Clean Technology 1 (1) : 75–94. https://doi.org/10.1038/s44359-024-00010-4.

10.1038/s44359-024-00010-4

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2022. “Russia, Ukraine, and the Critical Materials–Energy Nexus.” American Affairs 6 (3) : 88-101.

Mahanty, Sampriti, Frank Boons, and Gavin D. J. Harper. 2025. “Evolving Critical Metal Systems: Hype Cycles and Implications for Sustainable Innovation.” Sustainability 17 (6) : 2778. https://doi.org/10.3390/su17062778.

10.3390/su17062778

Keal, Molly E., Sean Scott, Bashayer N. N. Alsulami, Jeff Kettle, Andrew Feeney, Jacqueline S. Edge, Paul A. Anderson, et al. 2025. “Design for recycle of devices to ensure efficient recovery of technology critical metals.” RSC Sustainability 3 (6) : 2455–2471. https://doi.org/10.1039/d5su00128e.

10.1039/d5su00128e

Harper, Gavin D. J., Roberto Sommerville, Emma Kendrick, Laura Driscoll, Peter Slater, Rustam Stolkin, Allan Walton, et al. 2020. “Publisher Correction: Recycling lithium-ion batteries from electric vehicles (Nature,(2019), 575, 7781,(75-86), 10.1038/s41586-019-1682-5).” Nature 578 (7794) : E20. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1862-3.

10.1038/s41586-019-1862-3

Hartley, Jennifer M., Sean Scott, Jake M. Yang, Paul A. Anderson, Gavin D. J. Harper, Jyoti Ahuja, Evi Petavratzi, Harikrishnan Tulsidas, and Andrew P. Abbott. 2025. “Timeline for establishing a circular economy for lithium-ion batteries.” EES batteries 1 (6) : 1502–1514. https://doi.org/10.1039/d5eb00144g.

10.1039/d5eb00144g

Meng, Fanran, Jennifer L. Hawkin, Lukas Gast, Stella Job, Conchúr M. Ó Brádaigh, Jonathan M. Cullen, Gary A. Leeke, et al. 2025. “End-of-life management for wind turbines.” Nature Reviews Clean Technology 1 (10) : 677–698. https://doi.org/10.1038/s44359-025-00097-3.

10.1038/s44359-025-00097-3

Nguyen-Tien, Viet, and Gavin D. J. Harper. 2025. “The US-China rare earths deal shows the importance of critical materials in a new era of strategic interdependence.” USAPP – American Politics and Policy.

Hartley, Jennifer M., Sean Scott, Jake M. Yang, Paul A. Anderson, Gavin D. J. Harper, Jyoti Ahuja, Evi Petavratzi, Harikrishnan Tulsidas, and Andrew P. Abbott. 2026. “Correction: Timeline for establishing a circular economy for lithium-ion batteries.” EES batteries 2 (1) : 295. https://doi.org/10.1039/d5eb90026c.

10.1039/d5eb90026c

Harper, Gavin D. J., and Viet Nguyen-Tien. 2026. “Cleaner energy, higher risk?” CentrePiece 31 (1).

Elliott, Robert J. R., Gavin D. J. Harper, and Viet Nguyen-Tien. 2026. The economics of the electric vehicle transition: demand, supply chains, and innovation. Centre for Economic Performance, LSE. https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/en/publications/a2eeef03-92fb-482f-b1af-dcad04389305.

Walton, Allan, Paul A. Anderson, Gavin D. J. Harper, Vicky Mann, John Beddington, Andrew P. Abbott, Andrew Bloodworth, et al. 2021. Securing technology-critical metals for Britain. University of Birmingham. https://doi.org/10.25500/epapers.bham.00003450.

10.25500/epapers.bham.00003450

Acton, Joe, Paul A. Anderson, Lauren Andres, Michael Angus, Peter Amor, Jane Arrowsmith, Henok Asmelash, et al. 2021. Addressing the climate challenge. University of Birmingham.

Mulcahy, Kira R., Alexander F. R. Kilpatrick, Gavin D. J. Harper, Allan Walton, and Andrew P. Abbott. 2021. “Debondable adhesives and their use in recycling.” Green Chemistry 24 (1) : 36-61. https://doi.org/10.1039/d1gc03306a.

10.1039/d1gc03306a

Ahuja, Jyoti, Paul A. Anderson, Gavin D. J. Harper, Bhavya Jha, and Robert Lee. 2021. “Regulating the Second Use of Electric Vehicle Batteries: A Sense of Purpose.” Journal of Business Law 8 : 649–672. https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/en/publications/848a6017-ad49-4aae-a52a-4adecfdf3d70.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2021. “The Geopolitics of Cobalt.” American Affairs 5 (4) .

Titirici, Magda, Sterling G Baird, Taylor D Sparks, Shirley Min Yang, Agnieszka Brandt-Talbot, Omid Hosseinaei, David P Harper, et al. 2022. “The sustainable materials roadmap.” Journal of Physics Materials 5 (3) : 032001. https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7639/ac4ee5.

10.1088/2515-7639/ac4ee5

Nguyen-Tien, Viet, Qiang Dai, Gavin D. J. Harper, Paul A. Anderson, and Robert J.R. Elliott. 2022. “Optimising the geospatial configuration of a future lithium ion battery recycling industry in the transition to electric vehicles and a circular economy.” Applied Energy 321 : 119230. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2022.119230.

10.1016/j.apenergy.2022.119230

Harper, Gavin D. J., and Ross Gazey. 2009. “Practical Implementation of Renewable Hydrogen & Fuel Cell Installations in the Built Environment.” Paper presented at Detail Design in Architecture 8: Translating sustainable design into sustainable construction, Cardiff.

Nguyen-Tien, Viet, Robert J. R. Elliott, Gavin D. J. Harper, and Laura Lander. 2022. “Green growth and electric vehicles: the role of recycling.” LSE Business Review.

Harper, Gavin D. J., Emma Kendrick, Paul A Anderson, Wojciech Mrozik, Paul Christensen, Simon Lambert, David Greenwood, et al. 2023. “Roadmap for a sustainable circular economy in lithium-ion and future battery technologies.” Journal of Physics Energy 5 (2) : 021501. https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7655/acaa57.

10.1088/2515-7655/acaa57

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2023. “Upcycle for enhanced performance.” Nature Sustainability 6 (7) : 725–726. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41893-023-01090-z.

10.1038/s41893-023-01090-z

Scott, Sean, Zayd Islam, Jack Allen, Tanongsak Yingnakorn, Ali Alflakian, Jamie Hathaway, Alireza Rastegarpanah, et al. 2023. “Designing lithium-ion batteries for recycle: The role of adhesives.” Next Energy 1 (2) : 100023. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nxener.2023.100023.

10.1016/j.nxener.2023.100023

Jones, Benjamin, Viet Nguyen-Tien, Robert J. R. Elliott, and Gavin D. J. Harper. 2023. “The supply chain for electric car batteries is changing the world's geopolitics.” LSE Business Review.

Jones, Benjamin, Viet Nguyen-Tien, Robert J. R. Elliott, and Gavin D. J. Harper. 2023. “Geopolitics and the electric vehicle revolution.” CentrePiece 4: 29–9. https://cep.lse.ac.uk/pubs/download/cp664.pdf.

Zante, Guillaume, Christopher E. Elgar, Jennifer M. Hartley, Rudra Mukherjee, Jeff Kettle, Louise E. Horsfall, Allan Walton, Gavin D. J. Harper, and Andrew P. Abbott. 2024. “A toolbox for improved recycling of critical metals and materials in low-carbon technologies.” RSC Sustainability 2 (2) : 320–347. https://doi.org/10.1039/d3su00390f.

10.1039/d3su00390f

Čavoški, Aleksandra, Jyoti Ahuja, Gavin D. J. Harper, and David Peck. 2023. “Securing technology critical materials for Britain - the legal and regulatory conundrum.” Environmental Law Review 25 (4) : 3–11. https://doi.org/10.1177/14614529231211746.

10.1177/14614529231211746

Magni, Mirko, Marcello Colledani, and Gavin D. J. Harper. 2024. “The challenge towards more sustainable lithium ion batteries: from their recycling, recovery and reuse to the opportunities offered by novel materials and cell design.” Frontiers in Chemistry 12 : 1421434. https://doi.org/10.3389/fchem.2024.1421434.

10.3389/fchem.2024.1421434

Baltrusaitis, Jonas, Bhavik Bakshi, Katarzyna Chojnacka, Christopher J Chuck, Marc-Olivier Coppens, Jacqueline S Edge, Gavin D. J. Harper, et al. 2024. “Sustainability Science and Technology in 2024 and beyond: equitable publishing aligned with United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals.” Sustainability Science and Technology 1 (1) : 010201. https://doi.org/10.1088/2977-3504/ad555a.

10.1088/2977-3504/ad555a

Jaššo, Kamil, Martin Mačák, Martin Šedina, Josef Máca, Gavin D. J. Harper, and Tomáš Kazda. 2025. “Ecological impact of vehicles: A comparative study within the Czech Republic and other Visegrad 4 countries.” Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 209 : 115059. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2024.115059.

10.1016/j.rser.2024.115059

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2014. “Energy Costs.” In Encyclopedia of Transportation: Social Science and Policy, Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE, Thousand Oaks, CA. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781483346526.n188.

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Harper, Gavin D. J. 2014. “Telematics.” In Encyclopedia of Transportation: Social Science and Policy, vol. 1, 1323–1327. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE, Thousand Oaks, CA. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781483346526.n463.

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Harper, Gavin D. J. 2011. “Six Sigma.” In Green Business: An A-to-Z Guide, Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE, Thousand Oaks, CA. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412973793.n126.

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Harper, Gavin D. J. 2011. “Swansea Declaration.” In Green Education: An A-to-Z Guide, Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE, Thousand Oaks, CA. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412974615.n104.

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Harper, Gavin D. J. 2011. “Futurology.” In Green Technology: An A-to-Z Guide, Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE, Thousand Oaks, CA. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412975704.n55.

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Harper, Gavin D. J. 2011. “Cadmium Telluride Photovoltaic Thin Film.” In Green Technology: An A-to-Z Guide, Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE, Thousand Oaks, CA. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412975704.n20.

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Harper, Gavin D. J. 2011. “Copper Indium (Gallium) Selenide (CIGS or CIS) Solar Photovoltaic Thin Film.” In Green Technology: An A-to-Z Guide, Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE, Thousand Oaks, CA. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412975704.n32.

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Harper, Gavin D. J. 2011. “Electricity.” In Green Health: An A-to-Z Guide, Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE, Thousand Oaks, CA. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412974592.n43.

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Harper, Gavin D. J. 2011. “Radiation Sources.” In Green Health: An A-to-Z Guide, Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE, Thousand Oaks, CA. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412974592.n121.

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Harper, Gavin D. J. 2010. “Paint.” In Encyclopedia of Nanoscience and Society, Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE, Thousand Oaks, CA.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2011. “Factor Four & Factor Ten.” In Green Business: An A-to-Z Guide, Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE, Thousand Oaks, CA. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412973793.n73.

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Harper, Gavin D. J. 2011. “Concentrating Solar Technology.” In Green Technology: An A-to-Z Guide, Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE, Thousand Oaks, CA. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412975704.n31.

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Thompson, Dana L., Jennifer M. Hartley, Simon M. Lambert, Muez Shiref, Gavin D. J. Harper, Emma Kendrick, Paul Anderson, Karl S. Ryder, Linda Gaines, and Andrew P. Abbott. 2020. “The importance of design in lithium ion battery recycling–a critical review.” Green Chemistry 22 (22) : 7585-7603. https://doi.org/10.1039/D0GC02745F.

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Harper, Gavin D. J. 2022. “Cutting-edge research for a greener sustainable future.” Green Chemistry 24 : 3–12.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2018. 科学鬼才汽车电子制作50例图例版.

Christensen, Paul A., Paul A. Anderson, Gavin D. J. Harper, Simon M. Lambert, Wojciech Mrozik, Mohammad Ali Rajaeifar, Malcolm S. Wise, and Oliver Heidrich. 2021. “Risk management over the life cycle of lithium-ion batteries in electric vehicles.” Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 148 : 111240. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2021.111240.

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Melin, Hans Eric, Mohammad Ali Rajaeifar, Anthony Y. Ku, Alissa Kendall, Gavin D. J. Harper, and Oliver Heidrich. 2021. “Global implications of the EU battery regulation.” Science 373 (6553) : 384–387. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abh1416.

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Ainalis, D., Ronita Bardhan, Keith Bell, David Cebon, Mike Czerniak, J. Doyne Farmer, Shaun Fitzgerland, Krzysztof Galkowski, Samuel Grimshaw, Gavin D. J. Harper, et al. 2021. Net-zero solutions and research priorities in the 2020s. COP26 Universities Network. https://doi.org/10.25561/98315.

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Thompson, Dana, Charlotte Hyde, Jennifer M. Hartley, Andrew P. Abbott, Paul A. Anderson, and Gavin D. J. Harper. 2021. “To shred or not to shred: A comparative techno-economic assessment of lithium ion battery hydrometallurgical recycling retaining value and improving circularity in LIB supply chains.” Resources Conservation and Recycling 175 : 105741. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2021.105741.

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Harper, Gavin D. J. 2011. “Transnational Capitalist Class.” In Green Politics: An A-to-Z Guide, Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE, Thousand Oaks, CA. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412971867.n125.

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Fazey, Ioan, Niko Schäpke, Guido Caniglia, Anthony Hodgson, Ian Kendrick, Christopher Lyon, Glenn Page, et al. 2020. “Transforming knowledge systems for life on Earth: Visions of future systems and how to get there.” Energy Research & Social Science 70 : 101724. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.erss.2020.101724.

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Harper, Gavin D. J. 2011. “Swimming Pools and Spas.” In Green Consumerism: An A-to-Z Guide, Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE, Thousand Oaks, CA. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412973809.n144.

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Harper, Gavin D. J. 2011. “Electricity Usage.” In Green Consumerism: An A-to-Z Guide, Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE, Thousand Oaks, CA. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412973809.n46.

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Harper, Gavin D. J. 2011. “Green Power.” In Green Cities: An A-to-Z Guide, Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE, Thousand Oaks, CA. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412973816.n66.

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Harper, Gavin D. J. 2011. “Chernobyl.” In Green Cities: An A-to-Z Guide, Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE, Thousand Oaks, CA. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412973816.n25.

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Harper, Gavin D. J. 2011. “Toyota.” In Green Business: An A-to-Z Guide, Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE, Thousand Oaks, CA. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412973793.n146.

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Harper, Gavin D. J. 2011. “Green Technology.” In Green Business: An A-to-Z Guide, Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE, Thousand Oaks, CA. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412973793.n84.

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Harper, Gavin D. J. 2011. “Green Design.” In Green Business: An A-to-Z Guide, Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE, Thousand Oaks, CA. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412973793.n82.

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Harper, Gavin D. J. 2011. “Energy Service Company.” In Green Business: An A-to-Z Guide, Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE, Thousand Oaks, CA. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412973793.n54.

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Harper, Gavin D. J. 2011. “Distributed Energy.” In Green Business: An A-to-Z Guide, Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE, Thousand Oaks, CA. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412973793.n41.

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Harper, Gavin D. J. 2011. “Design for Environment.” In Green Business: An A-to-Z Guide, Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE, Thousand Oaks, CA. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412973793.n39.

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Harper, Gavin D. J. 2011. “Cogeneration.” In Green Business: An A-to-Z Guide, Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE, Thousand Oaks, CA. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412973793.n28.

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Harper, Gavin D. J. 2011. “Climate Neutrality.” In Green Energy: An A-to-Z Guide, Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE, Thousand Oaks, CA. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412971850.n24.

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Harper, Gavin D. J. 2013. “Carbon Farming.” In Encyclopedia of Food and Agricultural Ethics, 1–7. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6167-4_473-1.

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Groves, Christopher Robert, Lorraine Frater, Robert Lee, and Gavin D. J. Harper. 2010. “Is there room at the bottom for CSR? Nanotechnology and corporate social responsibility in the UK.”

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2017. “Measuring Residual Salt at Road Speed: The Mammoth in the Room.”

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2014. “Developing resilience through diversity in the Welsh Photovoltaic Industry.”

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2013. 과학영재를 위한 50가지 태양에너지 프로젝트.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2006. Keypad with random key layout. GB Patent App. GB2,444,285 A.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2010. “Green Building Physics An introduction to lighting, part 2.” Green Building Magazine 20 (2): 50.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2011. “Forum Debate-All things paint.” Green Building Magazine 21 (2): 44.

King, Sir David, Patrick Allcorn, Jon Berry, Martin Crouch, Caroline Kuzemko, Philip Farrell, Martin Freer, et al. 2018. Powering West Midlands Growth: A Regional Approach to Clean Energy Innovation. University of Birmingham. https://doi.org/10.13140/rg.2.2.35858.50886.

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Bloomfield, Jon, Sylvia Broadley, Ben Coulter, Bianca Dragomir, Helen Dunk, Martin Freer, Catherine Glossop, et al. 2019. Connected clusters: landscaping study. University of Birmingham.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2006. “Chocolate Power.” 313 (5783) : 25d–25d.

Skeete, Jean-Paul, Peter Wells, Xue Dong, Oliver Heidrich, and Gavin D. J. Harper. 2020. “Beyond the EVent horizon: Battery waste, recycling, and sustainability in the United Kingdom electric vehicle transition.” Energy Research & Social Science 69 : 101581. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.erss.2020.101581.

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Harper, Gavin D. J. 2019. “Mixed methods research.” In Salem Press Encyclopedia (EBSCO Research Starters), Salem Press / EBSCO. https://www.ebsco.com/research-starters/social-sciences-and-humanities/mixed-methods-research.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2015. “Open Innovation.” In Salem Press Encyclopedia (EBSCO Research Starters), Salem Press. https://www.ebsco.com/research-starters/business-and-management/open-innovation.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2015. “Porter's Five Forces.” In Salem Press Encyclopedia (EBSCO Research Starters), Salem Press. https://www.ebsco.com/research-starters/business-and-management/porters-five-forces.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2011. “Innovation.” In Green Energy: An A-to-Z Guide, Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE, Thousand Oaks, CA. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412971850.n75.

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Harper, Gavin D. J. 2011. “Solar Oven.” In Green Technology: An A-to-Z Guide, Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE, Thousand Oaks, CA. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412975704.n103.

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Harper, Gavin D. J. 2015. “CIGS Solar Cell.” In Encyclopædia Britannica [online], Encyclopædia Britannica. https://www.britannica.com/technology/CIGS-solar-cell.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2015. “Cadmium Telluride Solar Cell.” In Encyclopædia Britannica [online], Encyclopædia Britannica. https://www.britannica.com/technology/cadmium-telluride-solar-cell.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2010. “Energy.” In Encyclopedia of Nanoscience and Society, Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE, Thousand Oaks, CA. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412972093.n104.

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Harper, Gavin D. J. 2010. “Architecture, sustainable.” In Encyclopedia of Science and Technology Communication, Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE, Thousand Oaks, CA. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412959216.n19.

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Harper, Gavin D. J. 2010. “Holography.” In Encyclopedia of Science and Technology Communication, Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE, Thousand Oaks, CA. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412959216.n128.

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Harper, Gavin D. J. 2010. “Solar Power.” In Encyclopedia of Science and Technology Communication, Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE, Thousand Oaks, CA. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412959216.n279.

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Harper, Gavin D. J., and Peter E. Wells. 2008. “The role of elite consumers in alternative technology clusters.” Paper presented at Oils and Fuels for Sustainable Development (AUZO 2008), Gdańsk, Poland.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2012. 科学鬼才: 燃料电池应用44例. 人民邮电出版社.

Teverson, Robin, Toby Peters, Martin Freer, Jonathan Radcliffe, Lenny Koh, Tim Benton, Dinah McLeod, Sally Uren, Robert J. R. Elliott, Peter Fryer, P. Braithwaite, David Sanders, C. Hickman, Nick Winser, Gavin D. J. Harper, and David Strahan. 2015. Doing cold smarter. University of Birmingham. http://epapers.bham.ac.uk/2116/.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2009. “Technology appraisal: The ability to evaluate technological innovations.” In The Handbook of Sustainability Literacy, Green Books. https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/29260/.

Fazey, Ioan, Niko Schäpke, Guido Caniglia, James Patterson, Johan Hultman, Barbara van Mierlo, Filippa Säwe, et al. 2018. “Ten essentials for action-oriented and second order energy transitions, transformations and climate change research.” Energy Research & Social Science 40 : 54–70. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.erss.2017.11.026.

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Harper, Gavin D. J., Rachael L. Rowlands‐Jones, and S.J.C. Irvine. 2014. “A Skills and Training Needs Analysis for Solar Photovoltaics a Welsh and UK Perspective.” Journal of International Scientific Publications: Educational Alternatives 12 : 1011–1020. https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/en/publications/531e6689-fd50-4357-9f7a-eca89f42ce73.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2011. “Forum Debate-Is this the end for solar expansion in the UK?” Green Building Magazine 21 (3): 46.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2011. “Green Building Physics-Heating—Heat pumps.” Green Building Magazine 21 (1): 64.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2011. Big Pipes, Small Pumps: Interface, Inc.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2012. “Intelligent buildings—Sustainable or just lazy?” Green Building Magazine 22 (2): 48.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2011. “Forum Debate-How green is your build?” Green Building Magazine 21 (1): 46.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2011. “Get back on course with CAT.” Green Building Magazine 21 (1): 60.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2010. “The Forum Debate Energy choices compiled.” Green Building Magazine 20 (2): 40.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2011. “Green Building Physics-Carbon content of heating fuels part II.” Green Building Magazine 20 (4): 54.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2012. “The Forum Debate-The Olympics.” Green Building Magazine 22 (2): 38.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2011. “Forum Debate-Do blue and yellow make green?” Green Building Magazine 20 (4): 46.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2012. “Debate-The forum debate—2016, is it fading away?” Green Building Magazine 22 (3): 50.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2012. “The Forum Debate-Building automation and control.” Green Building Magazine 22 (1): 55.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2007. Solar Energy Projects for the Evil Genius. McGraw-Hill.

Cantor, John. Illustrated by Gavin D. J. Harper. 2011. Heat Pumps for the Home. Crowood Press. ISBN: 978-1847972927.

Bull, Jamie, and Gavin D. J. Harper. 2010. Small-scale Wind Power Generation: A Practical Guide. Crowood Press.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2006. 50 Model Rocket Projects for the Evil Genius. McGraw-Hill.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2006. Build Your Own Car PC. McGraw-Hill.

Starbuck, Jon, and Gavin D. J. Harper. 2008. Run Your Diesel Vehicle on Biofuels: A Do-It-Yourself Manual. McGraw-Hill. https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/29285/.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2010. Holography Projects for the Evil Genius. McGraw-Hill.

Groves, Christopher, Robert Lee, Lorraine Frater, and Gavin D. J. Harper. 2010. CSR in the UK nanotechnology industry: Attitudes and prospects. The ESRC Centre for Business Relationships, Accountability, Sustainability and Society (BRASS), Cardiff University. http://orca.cf.ac.uk/23692/.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2008. L'energia solare e le sue applicazioni: 50 progetti pratici. Hoepli.

Harper, Gavin D. J., and Ken Peattie. 2011. “Tracking the influence of the first special journal issue on'Green Marketing': A citation network analysis.” Social Business 1 (3) : 239–261. https://doi.org/10.1362/204440811x13210328296540.

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Harper, Gavin D. J., and Peter Wells. 2010. “Diverse regional sustainability strategies: template for the future or squandered resources?” Paper presented at ERSCP-EMSU 2010: Knowledge, Collaboration and Learning for Sustainable Innovation, Delft.

Harper, Gavin D. J. 2008. “The UK & California; A comparative analysis of Fuel Cell Industry Clusters.” MSc Social Science Research Methods, Cardiff University.